INJECTABLE GOLD COMPOUNDS: AN OVERVIEW
Identifieur interne : 002997 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002996; suivant : 002998INJECTABLE GOLD COMPOUNDS: AN OVERVIEW
Auteurs : G. Jones ; P. M. Brooks [Australie]Source :
- Rheumatology [ 1462-0324 ] ; 1996.
Abstract
Injectable gold compounds have enjoyed widespread, but occasionally controversial, use in rheumatoid arthritis since the 1920s. This overview examines the data from controlled trials and longer-term observational studies. We conclude that gold is equivalent to other widely used second-line agents in terms of efficacy. Toxicity profiles are similar, apart from methotrcxate. It is most efficacious and toxic in the first 2 yr of treatment. There appears to be a dose-response relationship for both efficacy and toxicity. Gold is one of the few agents that decreases the rate of progression of erosions (RR 0.38, 95% CI 0.23–0.64). Gold compounds, therefore, have a definite place in the rheumatologist's armamentarium, but further research is required to determine optimal monitoring regimes as well as the role of maintenance therapy and combination therapy.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/35.11.1154
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract">Injectable gold compounds have enjoyed widespread, but occasionally controversial, use in rheumatoid arthritis since the 1920s. This overview examines the data from controlled trials and longer-term observational studies. We conclude that gold is equivalent to other widely used second-line agents in terms of efficacy. Toxicity profiles are similar, apart from methotrcxate. It is most efficacious and toxic in the first 2 yr of treatment. There appears to be a dose-response relationship for both efficacy and toxicity. Gold is one of the few agents that decreases the rate of progression of erosions (RR 0.38, 95% CI 0.23–0.64). Gold compounds, therefore, have a definite place in the rheumatologist's armamentarium, but further research is required to determine optimal monitoring regimes as well as the role of maintenance therapy and combination therapy.</div>
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